{
    "id": 3762,
    "date": "2022-10-21T12:19:56",
    "date_gmt": "2022-10-21T10:19:56",
    "guid": {
        "rendered": "https:\/\/staging.mediaire.ai\/?p=3762"
    },
    "modified": "2025-09-03T09:12:37",
    "modified_gmt": "2025-09-03T07:12:37",
    "slug": "effect-of-mri-acquisition-acceleration-via-compressed-sensing-and-parallel-imaging-on-brain-volumetry",
    "status": "publish",
    "type": "post",
    "link": "https:\/\/mediaire.ai\/de\/effect-of-mri-acquisition-acceleration-via-compressed-sensing-and-parallel-imaging-on-brain-volumetry\/",
    "title": {
        "rendered": "Effect of MRI acquisition acceleration via compressed sensing and parallel imaging on brain volumetry"
    },
    "content": {
        "rendered": "<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3762\" class=\"elementor elementor-3762\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4f80ddb3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4f80ddb3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-306b3d44\" data-id=\"306b3d44\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c77e4d0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c77e4d0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Published in<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d710b2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0d710b2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><\/p>\n<p><span role=\"menubar\">MAGMA Vol.<\/span> 34(4) Pp: 487\u2013497 (<span role=\"menubar\">2021<\/span>)<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d7cc196 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"d7cc196\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bdcb955 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bdcb955\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Authors<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e9e13a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6e9e13a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><\/p>\n<p>M. Dieckmeyer, A. Guha Roy, J. Senapati, C. Wachinger, L. Grundl, J. D\u00f6pfert, P. Ferrera Bertran, A. Lemke, C. Zimmer, J. S. Kirschke, D. M. Hedderich<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d7217bf elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"d7217bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-91d3115 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"91d3115\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Abstract<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14708ef3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"14708ef3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"sec-1\" class=\"sec sec-first\">\n<p id=\"sec-1title\"><strong>Objectives<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"Par1\" class=\"p p-first-last\">To investigate the effect of compressed SENSE (CS), an acceleration technique combining parallel imaging and compressed sensing, on potential bias and precision of brain volumetry and evaluate it in the context of normative brain volumetry.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"sec-2\" class=\"sec\">\n<p id=\"sec-2title\"><strong>Materials and methods<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"Par2\" class=\"p p-first-last\">In total, 171 scans from scan-rescan experiments on three healthy subjects were analyzed. Each subject received 3D-T1-weighted brain MRI scans at increasing degrees of acceleration (CS-factor\u2009=\u20091\/4\/8\/12\/16\/20\/32). Single-scan acquisition times ranged from 00:41\u00a0min (CS-factor\u2009=\u200932) to 21:52\u00a0min (CS-factor\u2009=\u20091). Brain segmentation and volumetry was performed using two different software tools:\u00a0<em>md.brain<\/em>, a proprietary software based on voxel-based morphometry, and\u00a0<em>FreeSurfer<\/em>, an open-source software based on surface-based morphometry. Four sub-volumes were analyzed: brain parenchyma (BP), total gray matter, total white matter, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Coefficient of variation (CoV) of the repeated measurements as a measure of intra-subject reliability was calculated. Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) with regard to increasing CS-factor was calculated as another measure of reliability. Noise-to-contrast ratio as a measure of image quality was calculated for each dataset to analyze the association between acceleration factor, noise and volumetric brain measurements.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"sec-3\" class=\"sec\">\n<p id=\"sec-3title\"><strong>Results<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"Par3\" class=\"p p-first-last\">For all sub-volumes, there is a systematic bias proportional to the CS-factor which is dependent on the utilized software and subvolume. Measured volumes deviated significantly from the reference standard (CS-factor\u2009=\u20091), e.g. ranging from 1 to 13% for BP. The CS-induced systematic bias is driven by increased image noise. Except for CSF, reliability of brain volumetry remains high, demonstrated by low CoV (&lt;\u20091% for CS-factor up to 20) and good to excellent ICC for CS-factor up to 12.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"sec-4\" class=\"sec\">\n<p id=\"sec-4title\"><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"Par4\" class=\"p p-first-last\">CS-acceleration has a systematic biasing effect on volumetric brain measurements.<\/p>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-94fb578 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"94fb578\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"478\" src=\"https:\/\/mediaire.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/7-Dieckmeyer-Einfluss-Beschleunigungsfaktoren-auf-mdbrain-Performance-1024x612.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-17911\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mediaire.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/7-Dieckmeyer-Einfluss-Beschleunigungsfaktoren-auf-mdbrain-Performance-1024x612.png 1024w, https:\/\/mediaire.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/7-Dieckmeyer-Einfluss-Beschleunigungsfaktoren-auf-mdbrain-Performance-300x179.png 300w, https:\/\/mediaire.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/7-Dieckmeyer-Einfluss-Beschleunigungsfaktoren-auf-mdbrain-Performance-768x459.png 768w, https:\/\/mediaire.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/7-Dieckmeyer-Einfluss-Beschleunigungsfaktoren-auf-mdbrain-Performance-18x12.png 18w, https:\/\/mediaire.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/7-Dieckmeyer-Einfluss-Beschleunigungsfaktoren-auf-mdbrain-Performance.png 1153w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Moderate acceleration factors allow measurement times for 3D T1-sequences of less than 3 min and robust volumetry<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a788ba elementor-mobile-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"0a788ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC8338844\/\" target=\"_blank\" download=\"poster_effectofmriacquisition.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Read full publication<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>",
        "protected": false
    },
    "excerpt": {
        "rendered": "<p>To investigate the effect of compressed SENSE (CS), an acceleration technique combining parallel imaging and compressed sensing, on potential bias and precision of brain volumetry and evaluate it in the context of normative brain volumetry. <\/p>",
        "protected": false
    },
    "author": 1,
    "featured_media": 0,
    "comment_status": "open",
    "ping_status": "open",
    "sticky": false,
    "template": "",
    "format": "standard",
    "meta": {
        "_acf_changed": false,
        "footnotes": ""
    },
    "categories": [
        14
    ],
    "tags": [],
    "class_list": [
        "post-3762",
        "post",
        "type-post",
        "status-publish",
        "format-standard",
        "hentry",
        "category-publications"
    ],
    "acf": [],
    "_links": {
        "self": [
            {
                "href": "https:\/\/mediaire.ai\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3762",
                "targetHints": {
                    "allow": [
                        "GET"
                    ]
                }
            }
        ],
        "collection": [
            {
                "href": "https:\/\/mediaire.ai\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"
            }
        ],
        "about": [
            {
                "href": "https:\/\/mediaire.ai\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"
            }
        ],
        "author": [
            {
                "embeddable": true,
                "href": "https:\/\/mediaire.ai\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"
            }
        ],
        "replies": [
            {
                "embeddable": true,
                "href": "https:\/\/mediaire.ai\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3762"
            }
        ],
        "version-history": [
            {
                "count": 3,
                "href": "https:\/\/mediaire.ai\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3762\/revisions"
            }
        ],
        "predecessor-version": [
            {
                "id": 21642,
                "href": "https:\/\/mediaire.ai\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3762\/revisions\/21642"
            }
        ],
        "wp:attachment": [
            {
                "href": "https:\/\/mediaire.ai\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3762"
            }
        ],
        "wp:term": [
            {
                "taxonomy": "category",
                "embeddable": true,
                "href": "https:\/\/mediaire.ai\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3762"
            },
            {
                "taxonomy": "post_tag",
                "embeddable": true,
                "href": "https:\/\/mediaire.ai\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3762"
            }
        ],
        "curies": [
            {
                "name": "wp",
                "href": "https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}",
                "templated": true
            }
        ]
    }
}